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--- wiki:boot_flash [2012/05/08 09:23] – [MS Windows] kolan
+++ wiki:boot_flash [2014/01/06 19:40] – [DOS 7.1] kolan
@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ===== Boot USB stick =====
-Here a short instruction how to create a multiboot usb flash disk containing [[http://syslinux.zytor.com/wiki/index.php/The_Syslinux_Project|Syslinux]] ([[http://greenflash.su/Syslinux/Syslinux.htm|rus]]), [[http://diddy.boot-land.net/grub4dos/Grub4dos.htm|Grub4dos]] ([[http://greenflash.su/Grub4Dos/Grub4dos.htm|rus]]), [[http://www.debian.org|Debian x86/64]], [[http://www.fedoraproject.org|Fedora x86/64]], [[http://www.gentoo.org|Gentoo x86/64]], [[http://clonezilla.org|Clonezilla]], [[http://old-dos.ru/files/file_672.html|4DOS]], [[http://www.microsoft.com/windows/default.aspx?icid=winvan|MS Windows]] (experimental), [[http://www.sysresccd.org/Main_Page|SystemRescueCd]] ([[http://www.memtest.org/|Memtest86]], [[http://pogostick.net/~pnh/ntpasswd|NTpassword]], [[http://www.freedos.org|FreeDOS]], [[http://gag.sourceforge.net|GAG]], [[http://www.ranish.com/part|Ranish]], [[http://hdt-project.org|HDT]], [[http://www.dban.org|DBAN]], [[http://www.ihdd.ru/mhdd|MHDD]], [[http://netboot.sourceforge.net|Netboot]], [[http://www.gnu.org/software/grub|Grub2]], [[http://www.xfce.org|Xfce]], [[http://gparted.sourceforge.net|GParted]]).
+Here a short instruction how to create a multiboot usb flash disk containing [[http://syslinux.zytor.com/wiki/index.php/The_Syslinux_Project|Syslinux]] ([[http://greenflash.su/Syslinux/Syslinux.htm|rus]]), [[http://diddy.boot-land.net/grub4dos/Grub4dos.htm|Grub4dos]] ([[http://greenflash.su/Grub4Dos/Grub4dos.htm|rus]]), [[http://www.debian.org|Debian x86/64]], [[http://www.fedoraproject.org|Fedora x86/64]], [[http://www.ubuntu.com|Ubuntu x86/64]], [[http://www.gentoo.org|Gentoo x86/64]], [[http://clonezilla.org|Clonezilla]], [[http://old-dos.ru/files/file_672.html|4DOS]], [[http://www.microsoft.com/windows/default.aspx?icid=winvan|MS Windows]] (experimental), [[http://www.sysresccd.org/Main_Page|SystemRescueCd]] ([[http://www.memtest.org/|Memtest86]], [[http://pogostick.net/~pnh/ntpasswd|NTpassword]], [[http://www.freedos.org|FreeDOS]], [[http://gag.sourceforge.net|GAG]], [[http://www.ranish.com/part|Ranish]], [[http://hdt-project.org|HDT]], [[http://www.dban.org|DBAN]], [[http://www.ihdd.ru/mhdd|MHDD]], [[http://netboot.sourceforge.net|Netboot]], [[http://www.gnu.org/software/grub|Grub2]], [[http://www.xfce.org|Xfce]], [[http://gparted.sourceforge.net|GParted]]).
 ===== Steps =====
@@ Line 55: / Line 55: @@
 	kernel memdisk
 	append initrd=/bootdisk/dos622.img floppy</code>
+You can download and version of [[http://old-dos.ru/files/file_64.html|Dos 6.22]] and save as stick:/bootdisk/dos622.img
 ==== Grub4dos ====
 Extract from [[http://sourceforge.net/projects/grub4dos | Grub4dos]] //grub.exe// file to the stick into /syslinux/ relative path. And create //stick:/menu.lst// config file for Grub4dos <code ini | stick:/menu.lst>color black/cyan yellow/cyan
@@ Line 86: / Line 90: @@
 ==== Debian netinstall ====
 To get available Debian netinstall need to download [[ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian/dists/testing/main/installer-i386/current/images/netboot/debian-installer/i386/linux | kernel-32bit]], [[ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian/dists/testing/main/installer-i386/current/images/netboot/debian-installer/i386/initrd.gz | initrd-32bit]], [[ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian/dists/testing/main/installer-amd64/current/images/netboot/debian-installer/amd64/linux | kernel-64bit]], [[ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian/dists/testing/main/installer-amd64/current/images/netboot/debian-installer/amd64/initrd.gz | initrd-64bit]] and move it to the //stick:/syslinux// directory renaming to //vmlinuz-debian32//, //initrd-debian32.gz//, //vmlinuz-debian64//, //inird-debian64.gz// accordinly. Under GNU/Linux you can do all operations by typing one command <code bash | Downloading Debian files: path - path to the mounted usb stick fs, release = stable | testing | sid>
-path=/mnt/flash ; release=testing
+path=/mnt/flash ; release=stable
 ftp_url="ftp://ftp.debian.org/debian/dists/$release/main/installer"; \
 ftp_path="current/images/netboot/debian-installer" \
@@ Line 102: / Line 106: @@
 wget http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/bfo/bfo.lkrn -O $path/syslinux/vmlinuz-fedora</code>
+==== Ubuntu installer ====
+Download [[http://www.ubuntu.com/download|Ubuntu]] iso-file. Copy /casper directory to the root of flash to get structure like this.
+<code | stick:/>stick
+├── casper
+│   ├── filesystem.manifest
+│   ├── filesystem.manifest-remove
+│   ├── filesystem.size
+│   ├── filesystem.squashfs
+│   ├── initrd.lz
+│   └── vmlinuz.efi
+</code>
+Add menu items to Grub4dos menu.lst
+<code config | stick://menu.lst>
+title Ubuntu LiveCD/Installer
+    find --set-root /casper/initrd.lz
+    kernel /casper/vmlinuz.efi boot=casper live-media-path=/casper/ ignore_uuid
+    initrd /casper/initrd.lz
+</code>
+On new Ubuntu CD /casper directory may have another name so you must change it in the config. Also you probably want to change the title.
 ==== Gentoo stage3 ====
 To get available Gentoo installers need to download [[http://mirrors.kernel.org/gentoo/snapshots/portage-latest.tar.bz2 | portage-latest.tar.bz2]], [[http://mirrors.kernel.org/gentoo/releases/x86/autobuilds/current-stage3 | stage3-i686-xxx.tar.bz2]] and [[http://mirrors.kernel.org/gentoo/releases/amd64/autobuilds/current-stage3 | stage3-amd64-xxx.tar.bz2]] to the //stick:/install/gentoo// directory. Under GNU/Linux all operations can be made in one step <code bash | Downloading Gentoo portage and stages: path - path to the stick>
@@ Line 107: / Line 130: @@
 full_path="$path/install/gentoo"; \
 url_path="http://mirrors.kernel.org/gentoo/releases"; mkdir -p "$full_path" \
-&& fname=`wget $url_path/x86/autobuilds/latest-stage3-i686.txt -O - 2>/dev/null | tail -n1 | cut -d/ -f2` \
+&& fname=`wget $url_path/x86/autobuilds/latest-stage3-i486.txt -O - 2>/dev/null | tail -n1` \
-&& wget "$url_path/x86/autobuilds/current-stage3-i686/$fname" -O "$full_path/$fname" \
+&& wget "$url_path/x86/autobuilds/$fname" -O "$full_path/${fname##*/}" \
-&& fname=`wget $url_path/amd64/autobuilds/latest-stage3.txt -O - 2>/dev/null | tail -n1 | cut -d/ -f2` \
+&& fname=`wget $url_path/amd64/autobuilds/latest-stage3-amd64-nomultilib.txt -O - 2>/dev/null | tail -n1` \
-&& wget "$url_path/amd64/autobuilds/current-stage3/$fname" -O "$full_path/$fname" \
+&& wget "$url_path/amd64/autobuilds/$fname" -O "$full_path/${fname##*/}" \
+&& fname=`wget $url_path/amd64/autobuilds/latest-stage3-amd64-hardened+nomultilib.txt -O - 2>/dev/null | tail -n1` \
+&& wget "$url_path/amd64/autobuilds/$fname" -O "$full_path/${fname##*/}" \
 && wget "$url_path/snapshots/current/portage-latest.tar.bz2" -O "$full_path/portage-latest.tar.bz2" \
 && echo "Downloading portage and stag3 success \! ;-)" \
@@ Line 116: / Line 141: @@
 ==== DOS 7.1 ====
-To have DOS 7.1 on the stick download diskette image from [[http://narod.ru/disk/27030580000/4DOS.IMA.html | narod.ru]] or [[http://www.backbone.ws/share/dist/os/dos | this site]] and move to the //stick:/bootdisk// directory. In Bash you cat type <code bash | Downloading DOS 7.1 image: path - path to mounted stick>path=/mnt/flash
+To have DOS 7.1 on the stick download diskette image from [[http://narod.ru/disk/27030580000/4DOS.IMA.html | narod.ru]] or [[http://www.backbone.ws/share/dist/dos/os | this site]] and move to the //stick:/bootdisk// directory. In Bash you cat type <code bash | Downloading DOS 7.1 image: path - path to mounted stick>path=/mnt/flash
-wget http://www.backbone.ws/share/dist/os/dos/4dos.ima -O "$path/bootdisk/4dos.ima" \
+wget http://www.backbone.ws/share/dist/dos/os/4dos.ima -O "$path/bootdisk/4dos.ima" \
 && echo "DOS 7.1 download succes\! ;-)" || echo "DOS 7.1 download failed\! ;-("</code>